Business & Finance

Markup Calculator

Calculate selling price and profit from cost and markup percentage.

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Markup formula

Selling Price = Cost × (1 + Markup % ÷ 100)

Example

A $50 item with a 40% markup has a selling price of $70 and a $20 gross profit.

Markup is based on cost

Markup expresses profit as a percentage of cost. Retail and wholesale pricing often starts from a known cost and applies a markup to estimate a selling price. Margin uses selling price as the denominator, so the two percentages are not interchangeable.

Markup and discount together

If a product will regularly be sold with discounts, calculate the effective selling price after the expected discount and then review the resulting margin. A high list-price markup can be reduced substantially by promotions, marketplace fees or other deductions.

Last updated: August 7, 2026

Frequently Asked Questions

How is markup calculated?

Subtract cost from selling price, divide the difference by cost, then multiply by 100.

What markup gives a 50% margin?

A 50% margin corresponds to a 100% markup on cost because the selling price is twice the cost.

Should shipping and fees be included in cost?

Include the costs that are relevant to your pricing decision. For a fuller profitability view, businesses often include landed cost, transaction fees or other direct costs instead of product purchase cost alone.

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